Endoscopy
Endoscopy Services at Thangam Hospital
At Thangam Hospital, Namakkal, we offer a comprehensive range of endoscopic services through a dedicated, state-of-the-art Endoscopy Suite. Our team of specialists performs both diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopy procedures, helping detect, evaluate, and treat a variety of gastrointestinal, urinary, and reproductive system conditions with precision and care.
Upper and Lower GI Endoscopy
Our Endoscopy Suite is equipped to perform a wide spectrum of procedures including:
1. Diagnostic Endoscopic Procedures
Upper GI Endoscopy (UGI) – for evaluating the esophagus, stomach, and upper small intestine
Colonoscopy and Sigmoidoscopy – to inspect the colon and rectum for abnormalities
Narrow Band Imaging – advanced visualization technique to enhance tissue assessment
Scope-Guided Biopsies – for accurate tissue sampling
Pre-treatment Evaluation & Surgical Planning – for staging and management of GI cancers
2. Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures
Argon Plasma Coagulation (APC) – especially for treating radiation-induced proctitis
Band Ligation – for bleeding esophageal varices
Sclerotherapy – for varices and other vascular lesions
Snare Polypectomy – for removal of rectal and colonic polyps
Esophageal and Colonic Stenting – for obstruction or strictures
Our endoscopy unit prioritizes patient comfort, safety, and accurate reporting using high-definition imaging systems and minimally invasive techniques.
Cystoscopy – Urinary Bladder Endoscopy
Cystoscopy is the endoscopic examination of the bladder and urethra, used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.
Diagnostic Cystoscopy is typically done as a day-care procedure under local anesthesia. It helps evaluate:
- Recurrent urinary tract infections
- Hematuria (blood in urine)
- Urinary obstruction
- Suspicion of bladder cancer
Therapeutic Cystoscopy is performed under general or regional anesthesia, often to treat:
- Bladder stones
- Urethral strictures
- Tumors or lesions of the bladder
Hysteroscopy – Uterine Evaluation and Treatment
Hysteroscopy is the endoscopic examination of the uterine cavity, used for both fertility assessment and therapeutic intervention.
Diagnostic Hysteroscopy is often combined with laparoscopy to investigate infertility or abnormal uterine bleeding.
Therapeutic Hysteroscopy is used to remove:
- Uterine polyps
- Fibroids
- Intrauterine adhesions
Thangam Hospital is equipped with high-definition hysteroscopic systems for safe and accurate uterine evaluation and treatment.
Ureteroscopy – Kidney and Ureter Evaluation
Ureteroscopy involves the endoscopic examination of the ureters (tubes connecting kidneys to the bladder) and parts of the renal pelvis.
Performed under general anesthesia, ureteroscopy is used for:
- Diagnosing and removing kidney stones
- Detecting and managing ureteral and renal pelvic tumors
- Treating urinary obstructions
- Using fine, flexible scopes and laser-assisted tools, our urology team ensures precise treatment with minimal discomfort.
For more information or to schedule an endoscopy at Thangam Hospital, contact our care team today.
Thoracoscopy – Pleural Space Endoscopy
Our Thoracoscopy Suite is equipped to perform a range of minimally invasive procedures for evaluating and treating conditions affecting the pleural cavity.
Diagnostic Thoracoscopic Procedures
- Thoracoscopy – for visualizing pleural effusions.
- Pleural Biopsy – obtaining tissue samples for diagnosing pleural tumors.
- Infection Evaluation – identifying causes of empyema or other pleural infections.
- Imaging-guided Assessment – direct visualization to investigate abnormalities seen in chest X-rays or CT scans.
- Staging of Pleural Malignancies
Therapeutic Thoracoscopic Procedures
- Pleurodesis – preventing recurrent pleural effusions by adhering lung surfaces.
- Pneumothorax Repair
- Pleural Decortication – removing fibrous tissue layers from the lung surface
- Small Tumor Resection – excising localized pleural lesions or cysts.
- Management of Persistent Air Leaks
Our thoracoscopy unit prioritizes patient comfort, precise interventions, and faster recovery through advanced endoscopic systems and minimally invasive techniques.
Bronchoscopy – Airway Endoscopy
Our Bronchoscopy Suite offers comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic procedures for airway evaluation using high-definition flexible and rigid bronchoscopes.
Diagnostic Bronchoscopic Procedures
- Bronchoscopy – for examining the trachea & bronchi.
- Bronchial Washings & Brushings – collecting samples for diagnosing infections & abnormal cell growth.
- Tissue Biopsy – for evaluating airway tumors or suspicious lesions.
- Foreign Body Detection – locating aspirated objects or obstructions in airways.
- Assessment of Airway Abnormalities – guided visualization following abnormal chest imaging.
Therapeutic Bronchoscopic Procedures
- Airway Obstruction Clearance – removal of foreign bodies, mucus plugs, or tumor masses.
- Airway Stenting – placement of stents to manage airway narrowing.
- Endobronchial Hemostasis – to control bleeding within airways.
- Balloon Dilation – restoring airflow to narrowed airway segments.
- Mucous Plug Removal – suctioning and clearing thick secretions blocking air passages.
Our bronchoscopy services are designed to ensure precision diagnostics, patient safety, and effective minimally invasive airway interventions for rapid symptom relief.